The UNWTO’s World Tourism Barometer reports that international tourism at the end of 2023 reached 88% of pre-pandemic levels; or 1.3 billion arrivals. The Middle East exceeded 2019 levels by 22%, Europe reached 94%, Africa 96%, and the Americas 90%.
That’s good news and bad news. Popular destinations are grappling with overtourism. Cities like Venice limit tour groups and ban megaphones, while Amsterdam halts new hotel construction. Bali introduced a tourist tax. Meanwhile, Hawaii is considering a climate fee and a Japanese town has blocked views of Mount Fuji to curb tourist behavior.
Mallorca residents protest on the beaches, and Italy imposed new beach restrictions. These measures are the latest examples of a growing global push to manage tourist impacts and find sustainable solutions to protect cherished destinations.
Amidst this, the concept of travel ‘dupes’ continues to gain popularity. But don’t be duped — not all so-called duplicates are as close to the originals as tourists expect.
What Is a Travel Dupe?
A travel dupe is a less popular or cheaper alternative to a well-known destination, often sought for its similar appeal.
While travel dupes aim to offer affordable or less crowded alternatives, they sometimes imply cheaper destinations are substitutes rather than unique and valuable spots in their own right.
While exploring less-visited spots can help manage overtourism, it’s important to appreciate each destination’s distinct qualities; iconic towns like Venice, Istanbul, or Samarkand have nonreplicable history and charm. Off-the-beaten-path locations deserve recognition for their unique heritage rather than being alternatives to other locales.
Examples of Misleading Travel Dupes
Recently, National Geographic listed Bibi Ka Maqbara in Aurangabad, India, as a dupe for the Taj Mahal. While the two might look similar in a Google search, the Taj Mahal remains unparalleled; Bibi Ka Maqbara does not showcase the same intricate craftsmanship, grandeur, or history.
Similarly, some call Liverpool a dupe for London. However, London is the only place to observe Buckingham Palace, just as Liverpool is the only place to see the iconic Three Graces.
Some say Slovenia is reminiscent of Venice, with canals in Ljubljana drawing comparisons to those in the iconic Italian city. Venice’s historic architecture and timeless romance create an irreplaceable and nonreplicable atmosphere, but travelers looking for canals and boat rides through town can enjoy the Ljubljana, Chioggia, or Bruges in their own right.
Likewise, the beach city of Bodrum might not be a good fit for those seeking the history and culture of Istanbul.
Despite the allure of affordability and fewer crowds, responsible travelers cannot blindly trust comparisons. We recommend exploring and respecting the sanctity of the following locations:
Alternatives to Maldives
Tourists can find pristine beaches like those in the Maldives in Seychelles, Cook Islands, Lakshadweep, Mauritius, Bacalar, and the Philippines — especially Palawan. Their beautiful shores and unique charm comprise a comparable tropical paradise experience. However, nothing matches the water villas in the Maldives.
Alternatives to Kenya
Kenya’s renowned wildlife experiences, with highlights like the Great Migration in Maasai Mara, elephant herds in Amboseli, and striking landscapes in Tsavo. However, Zimbabwe’s wildlife opportunities — particularly its large elephant populations in Hwange National Park, and Mana Pools National Park’s walking safaris and stunning scenery. Ultimately, both countries provide one-of-a-kind wildlife adventures.
Alternatives to Bali
While Bali is a popular Indonesian destination, the country has much more to offer. On the Borneo Islands, Kalimantan features pristine beaches and lush rainforests with orangutans and other wildlife. Animal lovers can also head to Komodo Island to see its namesake dragons, stunning marine life, and pink beach.
Additionally, islands like Sumatra boast biodiversity and rugged terrain, while Sulawesi is an exceptional diving spot. Indonesia’s multifaceted islands provide varied experiences beyond Bali’s well-trodden path.
Alternatives to Thailand
For those looking for alternatives to Phuket in Thailand, Cambodia and Myanmar offer unrivaled and captivating experiences.
Cambodia’s Siem Reap provides access to the Angkor Wat temples, often called the world’s eighth wonder. At the same time, coastal areas like Sihanoukville and the islands of Koh Rong offer serene beaches and relaxed atmospheres.
Myanmar’s Ngapali Beach, Inle Lake, and Bagan — a UNESCO World Heritage Site — boast exemplary landscapes and fewer tourists than Phuket.
All three destinations offer visitors unrivaled experiences among picturesque settings, making them excellent choices for a memorable getaway.
Alternatives to Malaysia
While many love mainland Malaysia and Penang, Sabah offers more to explore.
In Sabah, visit Mount Kinabalu and observe Kinabatangan River wildlife. Sarawak’s Gunung Mulu National Park, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcases stunning karst formations and extensive cave systems.
Additionally, the beaches and coral reefs of the Semporna region offer exceptional diving and snorkeling opportunities.
Alternatives to Russia
Russia is a remarkable destination with a rich history, stunning architecture, and natural wonders. However, neighboring countries Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Mongolia also offer incredible experiences and cultures.
Kazakhstan features the vibrant city of Almaty and the dramatic landscapes of the steppe and mountains. Kyrgyzstan boasts the majestic Tien Shan mountains and beautiful alpine lakes. Mongolia offers a unique blend of vast steppes, traditional nomadic culture, and the scenic Gobi Desert. Each of these destinations provides a distinct adventure just beyond Russia’s borders.
Why Opting for Alternative Travel Can Enhance Your Journey
Popular cities facing over-tourism struggle with environmental degradation and loss of cultural identity. As these destinations become overcrowded, they can lose their charm and authenticity, and frustrated residents may feel the negative impacts of mass tourism.
Choosing alternative places can alleviate pressures on overburdened destinations, support smaller communities, and ensure travel experiences are meaningful and respectful.
Opting for alternative destinations is also a great way to explore new places, travel sustainably, connect deeply with local cultures and traditions, and contribute positively to local economies.