Northern lights show might not be over just yet

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By Dean Murray via SWNS

The night sky light show might not be over just yet.

Sunspot AR3664, responsible for the jaw-dropping Northern Lights over the UK on the weekend, has had a final blast.

The active region generated another massive solar flare on Monday (13 May), releasing intense bursts of energy and radiation into space.

I have always been obsessed with the northern lights and this solar storm creating these auroras is breathtaking 😍❤️ Surprisingly, this was viewed in the UK due to solar flare. Just admiring these auroras and wishing to visit there and see them live 🫶 pic.twitter.com/JKucfIvNMx— Truly Tigress (@TrulyATigress) May 11, 2024

Scientific website Space Today reported: “This time a long duration M6.6 flare, resulting in a full and rapid halo CME (Coronal Mass Ejection). Most of the CME is directed SW, with a component directed toward Earth. Impact is expected on May 15.”

CMEs are explosions of plasma and magnetic fields from the sun’s corona. They cause geomagnetic storms when they are directed at Earth.

An M6.6 solar flare is classified as a moderately strong solar flare, able to cause radio blackouts at the higher frequencies used by commercial airliners and ham radio operators. They can also cause minor disruptions to satellite operations and navigation systems.

Have you seen the aurora this weekend?Follow @NASASun to learn more about how it happens—and keep an eye on @NOAA (and @NWSSWPC) for the latest aurora updates. We’d love to see your favorite photos from the aurora, too! pic.twitter.com/oyHJCRkvFW— NASA (@NASA) May 12, 2024

Space blog EarthSky says the Sun’s fresh output won’t have such a dramatic effect on Earth as the weekend’s activity, but “at least G3 (moderate) geomagnetic storming is in the forecast”, which has potential to produce significant auroral displays under the right conditions.

The Sun’s activity was observed by NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) spacecraft. Its mission is to study the Sun’s dynamics to “increase understanding of the nature and sources of solar variability”.

SDO documents the outer atmosphere of the Sun – called the corona – as well as hot flare plasma.

 

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